Stories Beneath the Surface - Session Three Shugborough Estate

This was the first of our two away days as part of the workshop series. We visited the Shugborough Estate for the day with the intention of exploring how the National Trust has started to create exhibitions exploring the background of the building that they took over 5 years ago. 

We first received an introduction to the building by National Trust staff having previously read documents Matt had sent about the estate:  


  1. Excerpts from National Trust Visitor Guide to Shugborough 

  1. Excerpts from Interim Report on the Connections between Colonialism and Properties now in the Care of the National Trust, Including Links with Historic Slavery, 2020

 

The estate had been run by the local authority for 50 years and still had Lord Litchfield living there for some years. The building is separated into two for the public to discover the main building and then the Litchfield apartment. 


The building was built with money from slavery, plantations and piracy. Not much of this is described in the guide book or the exhibitions themselves. I have always found most National Trust buildings and other Estates like it, problematic to visit. I feel that places like this are usually not forthcoming with the nature of how they were funded and the builders/owners praised for their grandeur. 


The main building felt very male, with the exhibitions centring on Thomas and George Anson. There was little known about Thomas personally, he did go on a few grand tours and collected antiques etc. His brother George Anson, hardly lived there and was a celebrated naval admiral. He was celebrated for his priracy-he stole a lot of treasure from the Spanish. This seemed to be celebrated in the exhibition which felt uncomfortable. His wife also hardly lived at the estate but seemed to be the only woman they could include in the exhibitions; it felt like an add-on for gender sake. There were so many other lives attached to the building that could have been explored; the gardeners of the 900 acre Grade 1 listed park lands, the maids etc.

 

We had interesting discussions, as a group, with the curators and how they are going to delve deeper into the narrative behind the previous owners and have more honest displays. We were asked to look at the spaces and see if there was anywhere we would be interested in creating an installation. I was interested in the Chinese House situated in the landscaped gardens. It was first erected by Admiral Anson around 1747, following his travels around the world. He stopped in China for some time to have repairs to his ship. Whilst there he collected Chinese antiquities that he brought back and possibly displayed in the Chinese House. It is single storey and rectangular with a pyramidal leaded roof. It is believed that dragons used to sit on each corner of the roof. Inside is empty apart from a red lacquer fretwork alcove and gilded pillars with a cornice decorated in red, blue, gold and white. The ceiling is bare but it is believed that a heavily decorated plaster ceiling now sitting in the house was once the ceiling in the Chinese House. It is damp in there and shows signs of age. The whole building is intriguing and I could definitely see an installation sitting within this interior. 




Within the main building is a library. It is an inviting space as opposed to the rest of the building which is imposing. I was really interested in the caged books; wire mesh had been put on the bookshelves to prevent visitors from touching and removing books. It felt like knowledge was being caged and hidden. I could see myself responding to that by making an artwork.

 

It was an interesting day and made me think about how I should investigate buildings and exhibitions differently. You always explore what is on display and never think about what isn’t. What hidden histories exist in places like this. 

 


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